Uses of Farm Records It is the vertical arrangement of different layers of soil from the ground surface to the bedrock. food, Man does this by satisfying the most pressing needs first. To kill disease causing microorganisms such as cholera and typhoid bacteria that thrive in dirty water. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Chinchillah (greyish, kept for its fur). Wool breeds -for example merino. The types of the animals used. Lack of specialization. Agriculture Notes Form 1-4 Pdf Agriculture Notes Form 2 General Agriculture Notes Pdf. Increase disease and pest infection. Origin: England. Paint brush Applying paint on surfaces. Fat tailed such as Maasai sheep. Crop produce are chemical free. Influences soil fertility Used for germination of seeds. Conformation: The beddings together with dung are removed and heaped under shed to Social-cultural factors. These impurities are grouped into three categories, namely: This system utilizes the factors of production to the maximum and involves high level of management. When the pores are saturated, the soil is said to be waterlogged. Keep tools in there right place. silage Increases the rate of evaporation of water. AGRICULTURE NOTES. Climatic Factors(weather elements). They are highly susceptible to tropical diseases. Pruning saw Cutting old wood stems and pruning big branches. Characteristics of Heavy Breeds They are bulky – low nutritive value per unit volume. Kenya highlands .. Soils with a lot of humus are dark or grey. Size: Rams 125kg. l.Has the colour of the parent rock 1. Wool Shears Cutting off wool from sheep. Uses of water in the farm; A pH of less than 7 means that the soil is acidic. Includes water from; American Brahman, More time spent by the Government and NGO’s in Carring for the sick. Thin tailed sheep found in West Africa. They are tolerant to high temperatures. Chemical impurities: these are dissolved impurities detected by use of chemical Difficult to specialize. 10. Hygroscopic Water Plants root penetrability and anchorage. Indigenous Goat Breeds We only provide links and material already available on the Internet. This is a method of removing excess water or lowering the water table from a marshy water-logged land. Soil Textural Classes Calf Dairy – milk Lack of soil conservation measures November 17, 2017 | Author: Fernando Matroo | Category: Soil, Rock (Geology), Farms, Sand, Agriculture | Report this link. Name * … Characteristics of Dairy Cattle More silty Farming Systems Wind – carry materials which hit against each other to break into fragments. To increase soil volume for exploitation by plant roots. Farmyard manure from the animals is used in maintaining soil fertility. Rainfall reliability; Deep soils facilitate good drainage and aeration. Examples: The term livestock is used to refer to all domesticated animals. Difficult to till (heavy soils). Held by strong adhesive forces between water and soil particles. sharecropping Pomoculture – the growing of fruits. Nose ring Fixed into the nose of a bull to restrain it. Uprooting and slashing of weeds. Type of crop to be grown Advantages Has double humps, heavier and has shorter legs. Capable of shedding the coat during spring. Soil auger Making holes for fencing posts. Soil conservation measures which minimize soil losses through erosion. output while minimizing costs by combining the limited supplies of goods and services Types of food eaten compost Heavier and bigger in size. It is also called substratum. To provide manure. Requires skilled and qualified manpower. High rate of inbreeding leading to poor quality livestock. There are three types of chicken breeds: Pliers Cutting small wires and thin metal and gripping firmly. The reaction of rock minerals with oxygen to form oxides which break easily. Urban Horticulture. The type of soil. Skills of the farmer. Wool sheep -wool, Pigs Boar Sow Boar Gilt Piglet Pork – meat Rip saw Cutting along the grain of wood. Cools the plant during transpiration. White and longer than large white. Opportunity cost is the revenue forgone from the best alternative. grain Advantages of Crosses Government Policy: Minimum Tillage: Origin: Angora in Asia. Bulls weigh 700-900kg, Earthworms and molluscs. Source of food. Pruning knife Removal of small shoots. Soil Texture The problem with this method is loss of water through seepage. Centre punch Marking the point of drilling. Have the same chemical composition, as that of the underlying parent rock. After 3-4 weeks, the decomposed material from heap 1 is transferred to heap II. Adopting organic farming practices for example controlling pests and weed using non- The number of wet months in a year. This is called scale of preference. Old 2013-14 notes; Total 21 booklets; Language: English . Made up largely of sand particles. Thermometer Taking body temperatures of farm animals. High humidity induce rooting in cuttings.